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Microsoft — FY25 Q1 Earnings Explained simply: where the money came from, and where it went

FY25 Q1 · Quarter ended 2024-09-30
Reported 2024-10-30

Microsoft grew 16% to $65.6B as Azure jumped 33% and Microsoft Cloud revenue hit $38.9B — it kept $24.7B as profit, while Xbox got a big one-year lift from the Activision acquisition.

Revenue growth+16%EPS (GAAP)$3.30Azure growth+33%Microsoft Cloud$38.9B

Follow the money, left → right. Hover or tap any block or band to trace where that money comes from and where it goes. Tap a block to pin it and read what it means below. Tap the background to reset.

Revenue

In plain English

This quarter

Follow $100 of revenue

Charts in billions are hard to feel. Here is the same quarter, shrunk down: for every $100 Microsoft took in, this is where it went.

Productivity and Business Processes
$43.18
Intelligent Cloud
$36.73
More Personal Computing
$20.09
Cost of revenue
−$30.65
R&D
−$11.50
Sales & marketing
−$8.72
G&A
−$2.55
Other expense
−$0.43
Tax
−$8.54
Kept as profit
$37.61

The rows reconcile to the $37.61 kept as profit within $0.01 of rounding; other expense is a $0.43 drag per $100 of revenue.

Three things to take away

If you only remember three numbers from this quarter, make it these.

+33%

Azure is the growth engine

Azure and other cloud services grew 33%, and Microsoft Cloud overall reached $38.9B — about 59% of all revenue — as AI demand pulled customers onto the platform.

$38.9B

The cloud is most of Microsoft now

Microsoft Cloud revenue hit $38.9B, up 22%. The growth story is the data centers — and the cost of revenue rose 23% as Microsoft built them out.

+61%

Xbox got an acquisition lift

Xbox content and services revenue jumped 61%, but 53 points of that came from the Activision acquisition closing a year earlier — the underlying games business grew much more slowly.

Other quarters

The same chart, for every quarter we've covered.